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Australians asked to unite for Bondi today
Australians asked to unite for Bondi today

21 December 2025, 1:40 AM

"It is a moment to pause, reflect, and affirm that hatred and violence will never define who we are." With today, Sunday 21 December, declared by state and federal governments a Day of Reflections, western plains residents are being called on to stand in solidarity with the Jewish community.  "We invite people across the country to light a candle at 6:47pm, one week since the attack unfolded, as a quiet act of remembrance with family, friends or loved ones," said Premier Chris Minns."We are also asking Australians to observe a minute of silence. "This day is about standing with the Jewish community, wrapping our arms around them, and sharing their grief as one state."   Today's Day of Reflection falls on the final full day of Chanukah, a a time traditionally associated with light, faith and resilience, making the loss felt by the Jewish community even more profound. Flags on government buildings will be flown at half-mast as a mark of respect for the lives lost and the grief shared across the country.The NSW Government has also partnered with Rotary to establish a dedicated fundraising appeal for the Bondi Beach attack. The Unite for Bondi - Bondi Terror Attack Appeal will provide support to the survivors and families of those who lost their lives. People who wish to donate can do so via rawcs.org.au Supports are available for everyone impacted by this attack. Information is at www.nsw.gov.au/bondibeachattack

Youth crime drops: statistics boss says 'amazing' result for the west
Youth crime drops: statistics boss says 'amazing' result for the west

20 December 2025, 8:40 PM

New data shows youth crime in the western plains fell between October 2024 and September 2025."I think the Western Plains data is very good, even amazing," Bureau of Crime Statistics Executive Director Jackie Fitzgerald told the Western Plains App.“One of the most encouraging aspects of the recent decline in regional crime is the reduction in youth offending,” she said. “Regional NSW recorded a 16% decline in youth charges over the past two years. "This represents a welcome shift after several years of concern around youth crime, particularly in regional areas.”It might come as some comfort for local leaders who have urged the NSW Premier Chris Minns to help, securing funding for diversionary activities ahead of these summer school holidays.Making headway in major crime categoriesNew data from the NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research (BOCSAR) shows that crime has declined across much of Regional NSW over the past two years, with improvements recorded in the majority of major offence categories.In the two years to September 2025 NSW recorded significant declines in seven of the 13 major crime categories. These statewide improvements are being driven by widespread and substantial falls across regional NSW. Eight major offence categories have fallen in Regional NSW over the past two years, with none showing a significant increase.The offences that have declined in Regional NSW include: non-domestic assault, robbery, break and enter, motor vehicle theft, malicious damage to property and stealing offences.“Regional NSW typically experiences higher rates of crime, making these recent declines particularly important for community safety.," Ms Fitzgerald said."The latest figures suggest that some communities that have faced greater crime pressures are now seeing meaningful improvements.”The areas with the largest declines were:Far West & Orana - significant falls in seven crime categories, with no increasesCentral West - significant falls in four crime categories, with no increasesWalgett is down 15.7% in theft over the two year period, Coonamble down 49.2% in same category.Bourke is 6.2 % up against the state average in malicious damage also 8.4% assault.Brewarrina’s rates stay high for assault 7.6% above the state average but Cobar and Lachlan are relatively stable. Two-year crime trends to September 2025   Offence type NSWGreater SydneyRegional NSWMurderStableStableStableDomestic violence related assaultStableStableStableNon-domestic violence related assaultDown 4.0%StableDown 3.5%Sexual assaultStableStableStableSexual touching, other sex offencesStableStableStableRobberyDown 8.9%Down 8.1%Down 10.9%Break and enter dwellingDown 6.6%StableDown 12.2%Break and enter non-dwellingDown 4.3%StableDown 11.1%Motor vehicle theftStableStableDown 3.1%Steal from motor vehicleDown 7.0%Down 4.0%Down 10.4%Steal from retail storeUp 7.7%Up 12.1%StableOther stealing offencesDown 2.7%StableDown 6.8%Malicious damage to propertyDown 6.5%Down 5.2%Down 7.8%

PM announces national gun buyback
PM announces national gun buyback

19 December 2025, 8:20 PM

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has announced the biggest gun buyback scheme since the 1990s following Sunday's terror attack in Bondi. Mr Albanese said on Friday morning 19 December that the scheme will purchase surplus, newly banned and illegal firearms. He also said "hundreds of thousands" of firearms will be removed under the national scheme.  "The terrible events at Bondi show we need to get more guns off our streets," he said during a press conference. "We know that one of these terrorists held a firearms licences and had six guns in spite of living in the middle of Sydney suburbs in Bonnyrigg. There's no reason why someone in that situation needed that many guns." Mr Albanese said the scheme will be similar to the 1996 scheme brought in under then Prime Minister John Howard following the Port Arthur massacre.Anthony Albanese speaks to media on Friday morning 19 December. [IMAGE: YouTube/ Australian Parliament House Streaming Portal] The states and territories will be responsible for collecting the guns and giving payments, while the Australia Federal Police will be charged with destroying them. Mr Albanese said the state and federal governments will split the cost of the scheme 50-50. The NSW parliament will return on 22-23 November to discuss gun reform after two men fired on crowds celebrating the start of the Jewish Hanukkah holiday, with has claimed the lives of 15 people including an 10-year-old girl. Debate over recreational hunting licencesAuthorities said that the men were inspired by "Islamic State ideology," and owned the guns under a recreational licence. The NSW police commissioner also said that one gunman was a member of a gun club and met eligibility for a firearms licence for recreational hunting. The tragedy has led NSW premier Chris Minns to consider removing recreational hunting as a genuine reason to own a firearm. While gun control groups have backed the proposal recreational shooters opposed to the idea say they should not be punished for the terrorists' actions. "I don't think any law should be sacrosanct. I think all laws should be open to regular review. I just don't understand what any of that has to do with the Bondi shooting. "I don't understand what my gun safe has to do with Islamic terrorism," said Ned Makim, who lives in Inverell and is the national president of the Australian Pig Doggers and Hunters Association (APDHA) "It just seems it's terribly confusing to have watched that have then heard that one of the perpetrators was on an ASIO watch list. His father then obtained a New South Wales firearms license, and the person on the watch list was allowed to live in the same house as the firearms. "If that's the case, why isn't that the very first thing that's on the agenda, rather than talking about recreational hunting?" He also said that recreational groups have not been consulted about the changes. The NSW government has also proposed capping the number of guns a person can own to four, with the limit extended to ten for farmers and sports shooters.  State MPS will also vote on restricting the types of guns that are legal and limiting magazine capacity. Some of Australia's peak gun safety advocates backed a ten-point plan for reform this week, which includes creating a national monitoring institute responsible for overseeing firearms compliance. They also want to end home storage in metropolitan areas for non-work-related guns. “The National Firearms Agreement is 30 years old – there have been changes to firearm technology, to ownership patterns, to community expectations. It is time to renew the Agreement and re-prioritise public safety. The Bondi horrors reveal the need for reform,” said Professor Joel Negin, a gun violence researcher at the University of Sydney's School of Public Health.Over 1,140,000 firearms are registered in NSW, according to a July 2025 update from the state's Firearms Registry.

Firearms, drugs seized at Condobolin
Firearms, drugs seized at Condobolin

19 December 2025, 1:40 AM

A man and a woman will face court after two firearms and a small amount of drugs were seized in Condobolin on Tuesday evening.Just after 2.30pm on Wednesday 3 December 2025 officers attached to Central West Police District were patrolling on Lachlan Valley Way, Lake Cargelligo, about 135km north of Griffth, when they attempted to stop a silver SUV.When it failed to stop as directed, a pursuit was initiated.The pursuit continued through Tipping Way, near Round Hill Nature Reserve, where the pursuit was terminated due to safety concerns.Following further inquiries, about 5.30pm yesterday (Tuesday 16 December 2025), police arrested the alleged driver – a 32-year-old man – at a motel on William Street, Condobolin and seized cash.A short time later, police arrested an 18-year-old woman in the building before they searched a sedan at the carpark and located 1.1g of Methamphetamine and two firearms.IMAGE: NSW PoliceA crime scene has been established and officers attached to Central West Police District formed Strike Force Hatline to commence an investigation.They were both taken to Condobolin Police Station where the man was charged with possess unauthorised firearm, recklessly deal with proceeds of crime less than or equal to $5000, possess unauthorised firearm, police pursuit – not stop – drive recklessly, and drive motor vehicle during disqualification period.He was subsequently charged with an outstanding warrant on stalk/intimidate intend fear physical etc harm (domestic).He was refused bail to appear at Bail Division Court 4 today (Wednesday 17 December 2025), where he was refused bail to appear at Lake Cargelligo Local Court on Wednesday 4 February 2026.The woman was charged with possess unauthorised firearm (two counts) and possess prohibited drug.She was refused bail to appear at Bail Division Court 4 today (Wednesday 17 December 2025).

Methourie Road tree clearing under investigation
Methourie Road tree clearing under investigation

18 December 2025, 8:20 PM

“This is an answer to people power.’’ Federal MP Andrew Gee says the pause on preparations for a transmission line in the Central West Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) is a community win for land holders, community. Federal Environment Minister Murray Watt has referred the alleged REZ problems on Methourie Road near Gulgong on 12 December to his Department of Compliance and Enforcement who will investigate if any breaches have occured under the Environment and Bio Diversity Conservation Act.   Energyco, who administers the Central West Orana Regional Zone, says it will pause work on its 230-kilometre transmission line after coming under heavy criticism from community, politicians, and environmentalists for the clearing of the first section of roadside vegetation near Gulgong. Nearly 700 trees were torn down and native species were de-homed, including a large number of newborn birds that taken to vet hospitals in Mudgee, Dubbo and Bathurst. Federal MP for Parkes Jamie Chaffey says it is unacceptable. "It's ironic that a project that's meant to lower our emissions to save the planet but is coming at the cost of the environment and destroying native bird habitats in the process. "This is what's going to happen right across the country if we continue down Labor's reckless renewables-only path to net zero.’’ NSW Environment Minister Penny Sharpe says she has spoken with authorities but progress will continue.  Federal MP Andrew Gee with local landholder Pilly Armstrong. [IMAGE: A Gee]Landholders near the road says are upset.   Grazier Pilly Armstrong says she fears for the communities further west. ''This rapid rollout of the Renewable Energy Zone is devastating us and this is ground zero so what happens to other areas when this continues, I fear for them.'' A sign on the road saying the area is an environmental protection zone has stunned locals, Ms Armstrong says she is bewildered.   ACEREZ is the company contracted by Energyco to work on the Methorie Road.   “ACEREZ is liaising with WIRES and working with carers to care for any birds displaced by clearing required for the Central-West Orana Renewable Energy Zone transmission project," they told the Western Plains App.  “The required vegetation clearing is taking place on private property in accordance with the project’s Environmental Impact Statement, Planning Approval and Biodiversity Management Plan.  “Ecologists and fauna spotters are also onsite to ensure the birds can be safely relocated or taken to vets or wildlife carers.”  Warrumbungle Council says the transmission line goes through four sections. The proposed construction route associated with the EnergyCo Transmission Line impacts some 60 km of Warrumbungle Shire Council-owned roads.   Council’s affected roads within or serving the project include: Spring Ridge Road Sandy Creek Road. Dapper Road Lincoln Road , (Upper) Laheys Creek Road, Brooklyn Road, Barneys Reef Road Avonside Road Bald Hill Road,Merotherie Road,Tucklan Road Ross Crossing, South Road, Spir Road, Blue Springs Road, and Cliffdale Road.  EnergyCo has stated that the REZ requires the haulage of more than 1,500,000 tonnes of construction materials.   Council staff estimate that in reality the quantity will be much greater, with likely more than 1 million tonnes needing to be hauled on Warrumbungle Shire-owned local rural roads.    At its December 12 meeting councillors said they were concerned about trouble on Merotherie road but didn't want to enter the debate for now.Warrumbungle Shire Council LGA which carries a large burden With Central-West Orana Renewable Energy Zone (CWOREZ) but its general manager Lindsay Mason says activity increasing across the region.  Warrumbungle shire will be home to more than 10 projects.‘’Warrumbungle Shire Council remains focused on monitoring impacts, engaging in key planning discussions, and working to keep local communities informed," he said. "During October, Council participated in a wide range of meetings with EnergyCo, the network operator ACEREZ, Transport for NSW, the Independent Planning Commission (IPC), and multiple project proponents including Origin Energy."Mr Mason says Council lodged submissions with the NSW Department of Planning during this period, including the Cobbora Solar Farm Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and the Sandy Creek Solar Farm Amendment Report.  ‘’These submissions outlined Council’s concerns regarding cumulative traffic impacts, road upgrade requirements, telecommunications capacity, water management and construction impacts. "Council has also provided detailed feedback on multiple design packages as part of ongoing REZ design coordination."A growing number of REZ projects are now in the post-approval phase, requiring Council to review Management Plans, Transport Strategies and Road Design Packages within statutory timeframes, placing substantial pressure on staff resources he said. “The scale of REZ activity across our region is unprecedented, and the cumulative impacts on our roads, workforce, housing and services are significant. Council is advocating strongly to ensure the costs and consequences are not shifted onto our communities. We continue to push for coordinated planning, clearer communication, meaningful mitigation, and firm commitments to the road upgrades needed to support these projects.” Residents can keep up to date with information and stay informed on the latest news about REZ projects by visiting the Renewable Energy Zones (REZ) section on the homepage at www.warrumbungle.nsw.gov.au. 

Cash rules spark questions for remote and regional communities
Cash rules spark questions for remote and regional communities

18 December 2025, 2:40 AM

“We should always have the ability to use cash, and people should always have the choice.”That’s the view of Member for Parkes Jamie Chaffey, as debate continues over the Federal Government’s proposed cash mandate and whether it goes far enough to protect people in regional and remote Australia.From January 1, 2026, new regulations announced by Treasurer Jim Chalmers will require large supermarkets and fuel retailers to accept cash for in-person transactions of $500 or less during standard trading hours.The Government says the changes deliver on its election commitment to ensure Australians can continue to pay with cash for essential purchases.“We’re delivering on our commitment to mandate cash acceptance for essential purchases by finalising regulations that require fuel and grocery retailers to accept cash from 1 January 2026,” Mr Chalmers said.The Treasurer said the mandate would ensure Australians who rely on cash for fuel and groceries are not left behind, while still allowing flexibility for businesses as digital payments become more common.However, Mr Chaffey said the regulations did not reflect the lived experience of people across large regional electorates such as Parkes, where telecommunications outages and unreliable digital connectivity can quickly turn a card-only system into a barrier.“There is an absolute need for people to be able to pay for their essential goods like food and fuel with cash,” he said.“This mandate does not go far enough to ensure that people – particularly those in remote and regional areas where telecommunications are sometimes non-existent – can use their hard-earned dollars to pay for their goods.”Mr Chaffey said the absence of any reference to medicines in the mandate was a significant concern.“The mandate makes no mention of medicines – critical or otherwise."What happens if telecommunications are down and bank and financial links do not work?” he said.“People in the electorate of Parkes have the right to be able to purchase food, fuel and medicines whether the telecommunications systems are working or have once again come to a halt.”Cash advocacy groups have echoed those concerns, arguing the scope of the mandate is too narrow and excludes large sections of the retail economy.Jason Bryce from cashwelcome.org said the regulations apply only to large supermarkets and fuel retailers, leaving many major national chains outside the mandate.Card payments are fine on-line, but in person, cash must remain accessible and accepted, according to many stakeholders.“The proposed cash mandate only applies to big supermarkets and fuel retailers.""No other retailer is covered by this mandate,” Mr Bryce said.He said businesses such as hardware stores, clothing retailers and pharmacies were not required to accept cash under the current framework, despite selling goods many Australians consider essential.Critics have also raised concerns that even where cash is accepted, retailers may only be required to operate a single cash terminal, potentially leaving cash users waiting while card transactions move through more quickly.The Treasurer has pointed to community consultation informing the final regulations, saying feedback confirmed grocery and fuel purchases were essential.However, advocacy groups have called for greater transparency, claiming thousands of public submissions have not been released.Under the regulations, small businesses with an aggregate annual turnover under $10 million will be exempt from the mandate, unless they operate under a shared trademark with a larger retailer - a measure the Government says protects independent operators from unnecessary compliance costs.Mr Chalmers has also noted that Australians can currently pay many bills, including utilities and council rates, in cash at Australia Post outlets through Post Billpay.Critics argue this option is not guaranteed into the future and does not provide certainty for essential services.The debate comes as new figures from the Reserve Bank of Australia show $422 million in new banknotes were issued last week, taking the total value of Australian cash on issue to more than $108 billion for the first time.Supporters of cash say the figures highlight its continued importance, particularly in regional and remote communities where resilience, redundancy and choice remain critical.The Government has committed to reviewing the mandate after three years to ensure it is functioning as intended.For now, the discussion underscores a broader question facing regional Australia: how to balance the shift to digital payments with the need to ensure no one is left without a way to pay when systems fail.

Man charged over animal shootings near Bourke
Man charged over animal shootings near Bourke

17 December 2025, 11:28 PM

A man has been charged with animal cruelty after he allegedly shot two sheep and 16 goats at properties near Bourke earlier this year. Police said that officers from the Rural Crime Prevention Team began inquiries into alleged illegal hunting on 8 September on property along Lower Lila Road, about 80 kilometres north of the town. On the same day, they spoke with a 22-year-old man at the location, where they took several firearms and ammunition, and gave him a firearms suspension notice.  "Officers were informed that the property was leased for commercial and hunting activities subject to various conditions to a party of six persons," a police spokesperson said. "Following extensive inquiries officers executed a search warrant at a home in Hamlyn Terrace [a Central Coast suburb] about 6.30am yesterday (Tuesday 16 December 2025) where a number of electronic devices were seized." "The 22-year-old man was arrested at the and taken to Wyong Police Station. "It will be alleged that between Sunday 7 September 2025 and Monday 8 September 2025 two sheep and 16 goats were shot on the leased property as well as a neighbouring property that hunting was not permitted on." The man is charged with four offences including:Fire firearm in or near public place,Fire firearm into building or onto inclosed lands,Enter private land to hunt animal w/o owner consent,Commit an act of aggravated cruelty upon an animal. He has been granted conditional bail to appear at Bourke Local Court on Monday 2 February. Police said inquiries continue and are urging anyone with information to contact Crime Stoppers.

Parliament recalled as Premier moves to tighten gun laws
Parliament recalled as Premier moves to tighten gun laws

17 December 2025, 8:20 PM

An emergency meeting of the nation's Crisis Cabinet, made up of the Prime Minister and premiers of states, is looking at tightening gun laws in the wake of Sunday December 14’s terror attack at Bondi.NSW Premier Chris Minns defended farmers' use of guns but said ‘’I will bring in the toughest laws seen in this state.’’He will reconvene parliament on 22 December.“If you’re not a farmer, you’re not involved in agriculture, why do you need these massive weapons to put the public in danger and make life dangerous and difficult for New South Wales police," Premier Minns said.“I think it’s time we have a change to the law in relation to the firearms legislation in New South Wales. But I’m not ready to announce it today. "We want to make sure that prospective reform and change in the New South Wales has – in New South Wales has a lasting impact. You can expect action soon.” In the meantime, WA Premier Roger Cook will head up a taskforce to look at the current gun register.Premier Chris Minns and Police Commissioner Mal Lanyon in the wake of the Bondi shooting.Barwon State MP Roy Butler warned that gun law changes are not a panacea to prevent terrorist acts."NSW and Australia already have some of the toughest gun laws in the Western world," Mr Butler said."The tragic incident at Bondi was a terror attack fueled by racism, radicalisation and extremism. "Acts of terror will be perpetrated with any method of harm; we have seen cars, explosives, earth-moving equipment, knives and machetes used in terror attacks."There are 260,000 firearm licence holders in NSW, who abide by the laws of this State every day and are no threat to public safety."There must be a thorough investigation into how a firearms licence was issued to an individual whose son appeared on an ASIO watch list, and how that individual was permitted to apply twice for a firearms licence— first in 2015, when the application lapsed, and again in 2023."We cannot conflate an act of terror with firearms ownership."This is a time for grieving and mourning, not for knee-jerk reactions to this tragedy."  Warren based Shooters Fishers Farmers Party’s Stephen Pope says the reaction to the tragedy over new gun laws is knee-jerk and while he is heartbroken for victims of Sunday’s tragedy there are frightening questions about what the shooters used in terrifying attack.“The guns used in this are not from Australia, they appear to be modified," he said. "These have to be speed guns which fire up to 15 shots regular guns can shoot rapidly 3 times.‘’I think a gun smith somewhere may have helped them.’’The Invasive Species Council has also weighed in as the NSW government moves to review its firearms laws.The Council is calling for careful, evidence-based reform that strengthens regulation where it is weakest, while protecting lawful, authorised pest animal management.CEO of the Invasive Species Council Jack Gough."Our thoughts are with everyone impacted by the events at Bondi," Invasive Species Council Ceo Jack Gough said."This is a moment that calls for care, restraint and clear-headed decision-making."Firearms are an important and legitimate tool in professional, coordinated feral animal control programs, used within strict regulatory frameworks to reduce the harm to wildlife, the environment and agriculture."But firearms are not toys, and not a recreational entitlement; in fact, recreational hunting shows no evidence in effectively reducing feral animal populations. "Instead, effective feral animal control depends on strong regulation, professional standards and community trust."We urge the NSW Premier Chris Minns and the NSW government to focus on reforms that close clear loopholes, including banning straight-pull and push-button firearms that are not required for legitimate pest control, and to strengthen regulation without impairing professional invasive species management."Reasonable limits on firearm ownership for non-professional licence holders could reduce the circulation of weapons without undermining landholders’ or volunteers’ ability to conduct feral animal control.''  Member for New England Barnaby Joyce visiting the vigil site said new gun laws maybe a diversion."There may be no solution to the problem of people who hate Australia once they are living in Australia, but finding farmers who love Australia and removing their rifles is not an answer, it is an excuse for being too afraid to deal with the actual problem."Decisive action is removing firearms from those who have a reason to murder. "Decisive action is not bringing in people from any corner of the world who have a culture at odds with the Australian peaceful, egalitarian culture. "Decisive action is exploring, then explaining how we failed in following through on the information that was known about the Bondi mass murderers. "Decisive action is not just saying that you love Australia it is stopping the demonstration of those who self evidently don’t," Mr Joyce said.Former Prime Minister John Howard who brought arguably the world’s strongest gun laws in 1996 following the Port Arthur Massacre said he supported tightening gun laws when needed but not when it was a diversion from tackling extremism.

Turtles, trackers and toenails; what's going on in the Maquarie Marshes?
Turtles, trackers and toenails; what's going on in the Maquarie Marshes?

17 December 2025, 6:41 AM

A team of scientists have waded through the Macquarie Marshes to take the first steps to capture diet and movement data on native turtles. University of New South Wales Centre for Ecosystem Science Associate Professor Kate Brandis and Environmental Honours student William Hall trudged through the swamplands to collect diet data and place trackers on 20 turtles. Who would have thought this involves giving the reptiles a pedicure in the process? In October the pair partnered up with Commonwealth Environmental Water Holder (CEWH) researchers to collect data and implement tracking devices on the reptiles. The group trudged through the wetlands in search of at least 20 broad-shelled and eastern long-necked turtles. This was easier said than done.  “There was a lot of time and effort put into catching the turtles, it took two weeks to capture the 20 turtles we needed for the study,” Professor Brandis says. Mr Hall said the turtles needed to be a certain size and weight for surveying, and the muddy waters and almost 40 degree heat did not help the scientists' hit their target number. "Some days I caught no turtles, other days I caught some that weren't big enough.   "I tried a few different sites in the Northern and Southern Marsh, but only caught turtles at three sites on the Macquarie River in the Northern Marsh." Mr Hall said they attached a tracker to ten of each of the turtle species caught. The University of New South Wales Environmental Biology Honours student said the process was painless for the reptiles. "It's not too much weight and it doesn't affect their movement," he said. The turtle's movement through the Marshes is now being recorded. The scientists placed receivers throughout the wetland, and as the turtles pass a receiver the data will be recorded electronically. Professor Brandis said the results were downloaded a few weeks after the trackers were implemented, however the period was too short to show significant data. She says the data will be downloaded roughly every six months to illustrate better travel results across the Marshes. The two week span did show some speedy reptiles, that would make anyone question the turtle and hare fable. Mr Hall said one of the broad-shelled turtles travelled roughly seven kilometeres downstream through the Marshes in just two days and an eastern long-necked turtle travelled a similar distance upstream in eleven days. "It's impressive because in one study in southern NSW they found another species that moved 20 kilometres in a whole season. "So seven kilometres is pretty good."A broad shell turtle is released back into the Marshes with a tracker [VIDEO: SUPPLIED CEWH]The scientists were not only placing tackers on the turtles when they were caught, but also collected two toenail clipping samples from each of the reptiles. Professor Brandis said the scientists could identify the diet of the turtles but putting the toenail samples through a stable-isotope process. "You put the sample into a machine called a mass spectrometer and it analyses the amount of carbon 13 and nitrogen 14 in the sample," she says. "From that we can get an indicator of what sorts of things they've been eating." She says she expects this process to be completed before June, 2026. This is the first exclusive study on turtle movement in the Macquarie Marshes, and Mr Hall intends to use the data for his honorary thesis. Professor Brandis says through the CEWH science program, Flow-Monitoring, Evaluation and Research (MER) program the data collected will be used to inform decision making for the delivery of environmental flows. During October and November, around 100 gigalitres of water was delivered to the Marshes to support the wetland ecosystem. The water release was delivered by the CEWH and the New South Wales Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water. Although turtle research across the state is not unusual, the Flow-MER, DCCEEW and University of NSW Funded research is the first localised Macquarie Marshes turtle movement and diet study. In 2014 Dr Roxane Francis conducted a study on diet and habitat of broad-shelled turtles, eastern long-necked turtle, and the Macquarie turtle across the Murray-Darling Basin.Dr Francis joined the project in October [IMAGE: SUPPLIED CEWH]."10 years ago when the samples were done was during a very dry period," she says. "We might see some differences in overall health and what they've been eating.  "What would be even better is if we saw no difference so that it showed that they were actually probably still healthy even during a dry period." Mr Hall said there have been a few turtle tracking studies in the Murray River and Gwydir "Two or so studies have tracked turtles in the Gwydir and into reaches of the Barwon-Darling. "One study near Armidale looked at how eastern long-necked turtles are affected by fences on agricultural landscapes."

Study into less gassy cows hits milestone
Study into less gassy cows hits milestone

17 December 2025, 1:40 AM

"It's sort of like Oprah, everybody wins a prize," says Dr Tom Granleese.After more than three years, his project to engineer cattle that create less methane has reached a milestone as the first genetic breeding values were presented."The farmers win because they're breeding more efficient animals, and the environment wins because we've got less methane entering the atmosphere. "If the bull breeders start looking at using this breeding value and start genetically reducing the total methane that's being produced, then the genetics flow on through to the people who buy the bulls." The Low Methane Beef project scores bulls based on how much of the gas their offspring produce. There's still a way to go before methane output is included in commercial genetic evaluations, but researcher Dr. Tom Granleese said it is a major milestone to helping farmers include emissions in their breeding goals. Cattle mainly produce greenhouse gasses through their burps. [IMAGE: Kelsi Davis]Cattle produce methane as a by-product when they digest feed like grass and hay, which also represents lost energy that could have been used to generate milk or meat. It is mostly expelled through their burps. During the project, the animals are trained to eat from special machines that measure the amount of emissions in their breath. The project has so far tested methane output in 5000 cattle at the University of New England's Tullimba feedlot, along with research sites with the NSW Department of Primary Industries and Research and Development (DPIRD). The research still needs to be peer reviewed by other scientists, and accepted by a set of advisory and cattle industry committees, before emissions are included in Estimated Breeding Values (EBVs) created by genetic evaluation service BREEDPLAN. EBVs are ranking genetic merits that help producers breed animals with desirable traits. “Reducing methane emissions is essential for the industry, it can now be considered alongside other profit-driving traits such as growth, fertility, and carcase quality,” MLA Managing Director Michael Crowley said “These research breeding values currently apply to animals within the project cohorts."Further investment is underway to expand data collection across more animals, which will improve accuracy and enable these breeding values to be delivered routinely to industry." The NSW government, University of New England and Meat and Livestock Australia are funding the $15 million project.

Western Plains stands with Bondi after weekend tragedy
Western Plains stands with Bondi after weekend tragedy

16 December 2025, 8:20 PM

Communities across the Western Plains have joined in a show of unity and compassion following the deadly shooting at Bondi Beach last weekend, which has left 15 people dead and many others injured.Local leaders, councils and community organisations have spoken out in solidarity with those affected, acknowledging that the shockwaves of the tragedy have been felt far beyond Sydney. Bourke Shire councillors stood together to express their condolences, with Mayor Lachlan Ford saying the remote community stood firmly with those impacted in Bondi.“We stand for the community in Bondi and police and first responders,” Mayor Ford said on December 15. “Our thoughts and prayers are with them.” Support services across the region have also acknowledged the emotional toll such events can take, even on people who were not directly involved.Lifeline Central West, which covers the Western Plains, urged communities to support one another in the wake of the tragedy.Chief Executive Officer Stephanie Robinson said incidents of mass violence can trigger strong emotional responses, regardless of proximity.“Many of us are shocked, anxious, fearful or angry,” Ms Robinson said.“When our sense of safety and certainty is rocked, it can bring up some big feelings that can feel overwhelming.“Even if you’re not there, it can bring overwhelming grief.” Local political leaders have also shared messages of condolence.Federal Member for Parkes Jamie Chaffey said the violence had no place in Australia.“My thoughts and prayers are with all those impacted by the horrific shooting at Bondi Beach,” Mr Chaffey said on December 15.“This is not the Australia I know, and this hatred and violence has no place in our country.”Local councils offer condolences At the local government level, Walgett Shire Council Mayor Jasen Ramien delivered an emotional Mayoral Minute at the Ordinary Council meeting on December 16, describing the attack as an assault on the expectation of safety in public spaces. “It is difficult to comprehend the suddenness and cruelty of such loss, particularly in a place that for so many represents safety, joy and togetherness,” Cr Ramien said.“This was not only an attack on individuals, it was an attack on the basic expectation that people can gather in public, celebrate, and return home safely.”Cr Ramien extended condolences to the families of those who lost their lives, those still in hospital, and to first responders and civilians who acted with courage at the scene.He also used the Mayoral Minute to condemn racism, antisemitism and hatred, describing them as having no place in Australian society or within Walgett Shire.“Diversity is a strength that should be protected, respected and celebrated,” he said. NSW Country Mayors echoed those sentiments in a statewide statement, saying the tragedy had shaken communities across rural, regional and remote New South Wales.“The Bondi mass shooting incident and the hate behind it has shocked and impacted us all, with shockwaves also rippling across rural, remote and regional NSW,” Country Mayors Association of NSW chairman Mayor Rick Firman OAM said.“Tragedy unites us as we support each other, contrary to the divisive goals of terrorists.”Flags flew at half-mast outside Bourke Shire Council, and much of the state, after last weekend's mass shooting at Bondi Beach.Mayor Firman said country mayors’ thoughts were with those who had lost loved ones, those recovering in hospital, and the emergency service workers and civilians who helped during the response. At the state level, NSW Premier Chris Minns said his crisis cabinet would meet again as investigations continue.“I want to be crystal clear that we strongly repudiate antisemitism in all of its forms and there is no tolerance for racism or hatred in NSW or Australia," Mr Minns said.“And we will wrap our arms around the Jewish community and let them know that every Australian stands with them.”Mr Minns also confirmed a gun register debate is being considered after it was revealed one of the two killers held six licensed weapons.Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said Australia would not be divided by hate or violence.“We will confront it head on,” Mr Albanese said. “And we will stand together in solidarity with Jewish Australians and with one another.” Cr Ramien said he wished to place on record his profound respect for the responding police, paramedics and other emergency services who ran towards danger without hesitation, acted decisivelyunder extreme pressure, and worked relentlessly to protect life and assist the injured  "I also wish to recognise the extraordinary courage of civilians on scene who stepped forward to shield strangers, render assistance, and help people reach safety. In moments that could have drivenanyone to panic, they chose bravery, compassion and action." "Australia, since its inception, has been shaped by people who came here seeking safety, stability and the chance to build a better life."That story continues, and it is reflected across New South Wales and within Walgett Shire."We live in one of the most diverse shires in one of the most diverse states in one of the most diverse countries in the world, and that diversity is a strength that should be protected, respected andcelebrated.  Lifeline can be contacted on 13 11 14.

How to care for others and yourself after a traumatic event
How to care for others and yourself after a traumatic event

16 December 2025, 6:43 AM

People in the western area and across the nation are shocked and saddened by the events at Bondi on Sunday with many people wondering how to help, while many others are left reeling at the vicious nature of what occurred.According to Australian Red Cross there are many things you can do to help others and yourself, but high on the agenda now, is much needed lifesaving blood.“Like many of you, I am deeply saddened and shocked by the tragic incident at Bondi yesterday. Our thoughts are with the Jewish community, the victims, their families and friends, and everyone affected by this act of violence,” said Ms Harrison. “I know this event is being felt across the country and beyond.“In times of crisis, we’re always grateful to receive so many requests from our members and volunteers about how you can help."If you wish to donate blood or plasma, visit lifeblood.com.au, call 13 14 95 or download the Lifeblood app for details of centres in your area, where you will be given a time and day to attend.Red Cross calling for blood following the tragic Bondi events. [Image Australian Red Cross]“Lifeblood has been supporting Sydney hospitals in the wake of yesterday’s incident and the need for more blood donors is ongoing,” said Ms Harrison.Decades of supporting communities to recover or cope with distress, Red Cross are strongly aware of the impact disasters have on friends, families and communities. People and especially children can feel more vulnerable, worried or scared because of these events.Red Cross have lots of tips to help navigate this time and urge everyone to utilise their services, advice on their website and help lines if they need assistance.Is this a common reaction?It is common to feel upset. It’s important to talk to people you trust about how you are feeling and take extra care of yourself. Acknowledge that you have been through a highly stressful event and notice how you are feeling. Try and get good sleep and rest, eat good food and try to make time for things that make you feel safe.Being impacted by distressing events can impact our bodies, brains and our relationships. While some people experience a range of reactions, it’s important to remember that most people recover well from distressing events over time with support from their family, friends and community.Some of the physical impacts of stress that you may experience can include:Trouble sleepingMuscle tensionExacerbation of pre-existing conditions (such as arthritis or asthma)Headaches and nauseaFeeling restlessFinding it hard to concentrate or problem solveFeeling a wide range of emotions, like anger, sadness, fear, helplessness and guiltThese are common reactions to the types of stress that disasters cause. For most people, these effects will fade over time, but if they are still present 4-6 weeks after the event it is important to seek help.There are many Red Cross workers and volunteers ready to help. [Image Australian Red Cross]Should I watch the news?During and after a distressing event, it’s natural to want to access as much information as possible.However, it’s a balance to make sure you’re getting the information that you need without overexposing yourself to harmful effects of repeatedly seeing or hearing stressful information. For many people, too much media exposure can increase feelings of distress.Minimising exposure to stressful or traumatic images and sounds is particularly important for children.It is important to stay updated but too much news could have adverse affect. How can I help my friends and family?Distressing events can feel very overwhelming. Despite the enormity of the impacts, most people recover well from a disaster with the support of their friends, families, colleagues and neighbours.When wanting to help loved ones, some people feel unsure about how they can best help and worry that they may do the wrong thing. There are some simple things that you can do to support your friends and family members.Spend time with your family and friends.Offer support and listen.Be patient with people who have been impacted.Give people the time, space and patience that they need.Don’t be afraid to ask people how you can help.Just being there for each other is a great start to help. How can I look after myself?Helping and supporting others through distressing events such as disasters can be stressful.Communities, volunteers, friends and family members who are helping those who have been affected by a disaster also need to take care of themselves.Some tips:Get good rest.Watch your diet and physical health.Look after your relationships. Communicate with people close to you and accept or ask for their support if it helps you or your children.Do things that make you happy. As much as possible, take part in activities and interests that make you feel good.Stay connected with your community, neighbours and other groups. Don’t become isolated, as an individual or as a family.What do I tell the kids?It’s very common for parents to worry about their children after a distressing event. Most parents worry about whether the behaviours their children are showing are commonly felt, and how they can best support them.While a range of reactions in children is common, the strongest predictor of how children will recover is how the important adults in their life recover, so it’s important that adults look after themselves. Think about it like putting on an oxygen mask when you’re on a plane – you must look after yourself first so that you can help other people.How can I help my children cope?After distressing events parents want to support their children in responding to and dealing with the events. Here are some tips.What might be helpful:Make sure you take care of yourselflisten to what they have to say. Answer their questionshelp children understand what happened. Be honest. Use information based on facts, not rumour or hopereassure them about the futurere-involve children in chores and responsibilities as soon as they can cope with them againtry to keep a regular routine (reading before bed, eating dinner together, watching TV together)encourage play and funmake time for the family to be together and enjoy each other's company. Laughbe open about your thoughts and feelings. Children will be aware of them anywayallow emotions to be shared in the family but in a way which does not overwhelmlet children cry, hang around you or the house, be clinging or physically closeand praise children when appropriate.What is less helpful:demand that children be brave or toughexpect them to 'get over it' quicklyexpect them to take on responsibilities beyond their capabilityget angry if they show strong emotionsforce them to tell their stories or probe for personal detailsmake promises you might not be able to keepbottle things up - try to express emotions openly, without overwhelming childrenpretend that you are okayListening and talking to kids may alleviate their stress around this time.These agencies may be able to provide additional help if you are experiencing difficulties coping after a distressing event has happened:Contact your local doctor/GPPhone Lifeline on 13 11 14Phone Beyondblue on 1300 22 4636Phone Kids Helpline on 1800 551 800If you want more information about Australian Red Cross contact: 1800 RED CROSS (733 276) or email [email protected]

Winners see the light in Warren
Winners see the light in Warren

16 December 2025, 2:40 AM

Christmas spirit has been shining brightly across Warren Shire this festive season, with residents and local organisations decking out streets and shopfronts for Council’s annual Santa Street and Business House Front Window Christmas Display Competition.Lower Garden Avenue was crowned the 2025 Santa Street winner, impressing judges with its consistent decorations, strong festive theme and the way neighbours worked together to transform the street into a colourful Christmas showcase.The judging was close, with Chester Street earning a Highly Commended mention after delivering an eye-catching festive display across multiple homes.A number of individual properties were also recognised for their creativity and effort, with judges commending displays at 10 Pittman Parade, 7 Hale Street, 3 Hume Street, 22 Oxley Parade, 86 Dubbo Street, 27 Chester Street, 49 Chester Street, 80 Chester Street, 82 Chester Street and 2 Roland Street.Mayor Greg Whiteley said the competition highlighted the strong community spirit Warren Shire is known for.“This competition really shows what our community does best - neighbours pitching in, having a go and giving people something to smile about,” Cr Whiteley said.There's no shortage of Christmas cheer in Warren this season, with individual properties and businesses recognised for their efforts.“It’s great to recognise people who’ve gone the extra mile to spread a bit of Christmas cheer.”In the Business House Front Window Christmas Display category, the Warren Youth Foundation took out the top prize, winning a $100 voucher to spend locally.Judges praised the organisation’s welcoming and festive window, which added to the Christmas atmosphere in the town centre.“Groups like the Youth Foundation do a lot behind the scenes for young people in our community,” Cr Whitely said.“You can see that same care in the effort they put into their display.”Warren Shire Council thanked all residents, businesses and community groups who took part and encouraged locals and visitors to enjoy the displays throughout the festive season.“A massive thank you to everyone who had a go."This is what Christmas in Warren Shire is all about,” Cr Whiteley said.“If you haven’t already, take the kids for a drive one night this week and check out the displays.”

Bondi attack - shockwaves ripple from the sea to the bush
Bondi attack - shockwaves ripple from the sea to the bush

15 December 2025, 8:20 PM

As the Nation mourns the bloody Sunday terrorist attack on the shores of Bondi beach, the death toll remains at 15, with 27 people still in hospital, some fighting for their life.There has been an outpouring of emotion - sorrow, despair, anger and deepest sympathy for the innocent victims on what was an ordinary Sunday afternoon just 10 days out from Christmas.A tragedy that has united a nation, will see candles lit in windows and calls for blood donations as ways people can be of help, along with directives from leaders to stay calm and unite and not divide, moving forward.Country Mayors Association of NSW (CMA) Chairman, Mayor Rick Firman OAM said the attack has hit the nation hard.“The Bondi mass shooting incident and the hate behind has shocked and impacted all Australians, with shockwaves rippling across rural, remote and regional NSW,” said Cr Firman.“Tragedy unites us as we support each other, contrary to divisive terrorist goals."We are all deeply moved and saddened by these dreadful Murders which have taken place in Bondi.“The prayers and thoughts of our CMA Board and Members are especially with those who’ve lost loved ones."Our hearts are also with those who are in Hospital, and those who are caring for them,” Mayor Firman said.Iconic Bondi Beach the site of the tragic terrorist attack.“We also thank the dedicated emergency services men and women and those brave citizens who have helped in any way,” he said.Mayor Firman has expressed support for his city colleagues as they cope with the attack on their community.“To the Mayor Will Memesh, Councillors and Staff of Waverly Council – all of us at the CMA stand shoulder to shoulder with them as they lead their community during a horrific time” he said.“We also support our Government and Police as they seek to bring those guilty to justice, whilst supporting those people who need it so desperately.”“The work of Governments at all levels and the NSW Police in reassuring our communities that they are safe, and this heinous act was abnormal is so important now. Terrorism wins when we live in fear.“In the midst of our current darkness, I know we will see light again,” Mayor Firman said.Country Mayors Association of NSW (CMA) Chairman, Mayor Rick Firman OAM [Image CMA]Member for Barwon Roy Butler said the attack has no place in our society.“I am deeply shocked and saddened by the tragic events that unfolded in Bondi yesterday,” said Mr Butler.“This senseless act of violence has no place in our society. The disregard for human life is abhorrent, and my heart goes out to all those affected.“My thoughts remain firmly with the victims, their families, and the first responders and medical teams who continue to work tirelessly in the aftermath of this tragedy.“I stand united with our community in condemning this act of hate and reaffirm my commitment to supporting those impacted.“We must not allow such acts to divide us. Instead, I urge everyone to come together in solidarity, compassion, and resilience. T"his is a time to support one another and uphold the values that bind us together.“When horrific events like this occur, there is often a risk of copycat offences."There is zero tolerance for such ignorance, destruction and violence,” said Mr Butler.Member for Barwon Roy Butler says 'We must not allow such acts to divide us.' [Image Roy Butler's Office]Federal member for Parkes Jamie Chaffey says our joy as a nation has been shattered by the horrific terrorism attack at Bondi Beach.“To plan and carry out such an act that takes an evil notion, load it into guns and fires it at innocent people enjoying a holiday in the sun is light years away from what it means to be Australian,” says Mr Chaffey.“I stand with our country’s Jewish community who have been attacked in the worst possible way.“My thoughts and prayers are with the families and friends of those who have died and been injured, and the families who fled with their children held in their arms.“Their day of celebration has turned into a lifetime of mourning. It is unimaginable to think that on the shores of Bondi – one of the most famous beaches in the world – Australians were not safe.Police stand guard at Bondi Synagogue in the wake of attacks on Bondi Beach. [Image NSW Police Force]“What does give us hope at this time of violence and loss is the strength of those who stood for others. Police and emergency services staff were there to end this attack and care selflessly for those who needed it,” said Mr Chaffey.“And from out of the crowd came heroes, people who sheltered others, who helped while putting their own lives at risk.“I will never forget the image of fruit shop owner Ahmed al Ahmed who ran out to face an armed man, wrestling the gun from his arms. This astonishing act of bravery is a true humanity.“Australians come from all walks of life and there is no place for hatred, divisiveness and violence. I stand with Australians to uphold our values of kindness and community. This event serves as a reminder we can never take life for granted.Federal member for Parkes Jamie Chaffey says our joy as a nation has been shattered by the terrorism attack at Bondi Beach [Image NPA]The victims who range in age from 10 years to 87 years are the focal point of the nation, in what can be said as one of our darkest days.While stories of heroism, selflessness and community spirit continue to emerge, the lyrics ‘I am – you are – we are Australian’ ring true for many today, as people come to grips with this tragedy and unite.

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